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HAP KI DO
Our Academy not only teaches Tae Kwon Do, but also another Korean
Martial Art of Self defense called Hap Ki Do. The word means
a way or method (Do) of coordinating Harmony (Hap) of mental energy
or spirit (Ki). All this is really is saying is that this method
of self-defense is a disciplined way of strengthening the mind and body,
and of fusing physical and mental powers, so that we will emerge as
a more complete and balanced person. The physical
activity becomes a means of being more in harmony
with others and ourselves.
Hap Ki Do is considered a “Soft” style of martial art, as opposed
to “hard” styles that practice the use of force against force.
Hard styles tend to depend more on physical size and strength.
In contrast, Hap Ki Do teaches us to divert or suppress an attacker’s
flow of energy peacefully. Through the use of joint locks and
pressure points the practitioner can use an attackers power against
him, while needing very little physical strength. The goal in
a physical confrontation is to control the attacker and do as little
damage and violence as possible. Hap Ki Do students strive
to be in complete control of a confrontation, and attempt
to defuse it.
Hap Ki Do provide excellent physical conditioning which improves
balance, flexibility, timing, quickness and joint strength. Of
even greater importance is and increase in Self–Confidence and mental
discipline.
In our Academy student learns five Hap Ki Do techniques at each belt
level. Between white belt and the first level of black belt students
are taught 50 different practices. Other fundamentals are included
in the curriculum. A wide variety of rolls, falls, and tumbling
skills are learned allowing students to safely “break” falls they
experience as they workout.
As with other classical arts we include practice with weapons such
as nunchakus, staff, and sword. These serve as a natural extension
of the body aiding the students to understand the flow of energy.
Hand-eye coordination is improved with the use of weapons as are
skills in relaxing wrists and manipulating objects.
The primary goal of Hap Ki Do is the overall well-being of the practitioner.
Self-defense skills will be learned and perfected, but even more the
students will seek the right spirit and frame of mind. The traits
of loyalty, respect, Courtesy, Humility and a deeper value for life
are among the rewards of studying Hap Ki Do.
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TAE KWON DO
Tae Kwon Do was created in Korea and developed here over the course
of 2,000 years. However, due to the suppression of Korean culture
during the Japanese occupation of Korea (1910-1945) and then because
of Korean War, Tae Kwon Do was not introduced to the United States and
the rest of the world until the late 1950's. By this time the
word "karate" had become a generic term for the martial arts.
This is why, even though Tae Kwon Do is now practiced by more people
than all of the other martial arts combined, it is still
sometimes referred to as "Korean Karate."
Major Areas of Tae Kwon Do Practice
Poom Sae (Pattern of Form)
is a choreographed demonstration of the various kicks, blocks, and hand
techniques of Tae Kwon Do which the student utilizes with an imaginary
opponent or opponents. Observing a skilled practitioner is like watching
a ballet, since both are very graceful as well as calculated and controlled.
Forms are used to develop concentration, balance, precision, reflex
action, power, speed, and agility.
Kyorugi
(sparring) is the
practical application of various forms against an actual opponent. In
this type of competition cooperation, self-control, concentration, respect
for yourself and your partner, speed, skilled technique, precision,
and confidence are the deciding factors. (you will learn safely through
a step-by-step systematic method of gradually learned sparring strategies
– this is easy to learn and is a lot of fun)
Kyukpa (breaking) is done
to practice and illustrate the formidable power, precision, and
great mental concentration of the Tae Kwon Do practitioner. Bricks,
rocks, boards, cement blocks, and such are broken since it is not feasible
to use this sort of power on another person in everyday practice!
Ho Sin Sool
(self-defense)
is the study of how to use an attacker’s strength or skill and weapons
against him or her. The practitioner learns when, how, and where to
attack an assailant using "pressure points" (areas of the body that
when pressed cause intense pain), grappling and joint-locking techniques
and throws.
Jung Sin Tong Il
(often called
meditation) is for the purpose of concentration practice in order
to focus the mind and body to work together for developing precision
and maximum strength, visualizing goals and listening to the conscience
for internalizing important truths and moral standards.
Sport of Tae Kwon Do
/ Olympic Sport
USA Tae Kwon Do (USAT), Governing body of United States Olympic Committee,
helps set the standards for Olympic style sparring. Although
the major emphasis in Tae Kwon Do is on being a champion of life and
on internal competition with oneself, the external competition of sport
Tae Kwon Do can also be beneficial to develop character
in many practitioners. Sport Tae Kwon Do is very exciting to watch
and in recent years has come far.
Tae Kwon Do was admitted into the Amateur Athletic Union (AAU) of
the United States in 1974 and recognized by the U.S. Olympic Committee
in 1978. It is now also a Junior Olympic sport and part of the Pan American
Games. The International Olympic Committee designated Tae Kwon Do as
a demonstration sport in the 1988 Seoul Olympic Games and 1992 Barcelona,
Spain, Summer Olympic Games and 1st official summer Olympic
Game in Sydney, Australia, September 2000.
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Why are Martial Arts So Popular?
Martial Arts have endured for centuries and are experiencing extremely
rapid growth because they offer a multitude of benefits that can be
enjoyed by all people regardless of age, gender, or culture. Today,
Martial Arts are being taught and practiced all over the world.
Through martial arts one can develop proficiency in self-defense
in a relatively short period of time. The art of self-defense
has been scientifically calculated for maximum efficiency of motion,
and therefore, proven to be highly effective for self-defense.
With sufficient practice, the entire body of the practitioner becomes
a weapon. When this level is achieved, quick reaction becomes
second nature and a true sense of self-confidence is attained.
Martial Arts - The Ultimate Fitness
However, many, if not most, people practice martial arts primarily
because they are the most complete form of exercises. Martial
Arts promote the strength and coordination of the whole body, as well
as providing maximum aerobic fitness and flexibility. As one article
in the New York Times stated, "In 1 hour and 15 minutes of martial arts
class you will get the equivalent of 45 minutes of aerobics, 45 minutes
of calisthenics and the stretch of 45 minutes of Yoga, plus the most
effective means of self-defense.
Fitness of Mind, as well as Body
The tremendous physical training is only part of the ultimate goal
of Martial Arts training. The true focus is the harnessing of
human potential, the power each of us possesses, but rarely ever
taps. If martial arts are to be called an art of self-defense,
then their goal is best described in this manner: The best self-defense
is that of a serene, confident and disciplined person, at peace with
himself and the world around him.
This type of personal development emphasizes, but is not limited
to, the development of mental focus, emotional self-restraint,
and a philosophy of kindness, humility, and strong moral character.
One who has mastered martial arts is a powerful yet gentle individual.
"Knowledge in the brain, honesty in the heart, and strength in the
body" is a motto that martial artists around the world share.
Martial arts' quest is to spread their logic, goodness, and philosophy
for the cause of peace.
Martial Arts for Everybody!
Everybody and anyone can reap rewards from martial arts practice.
Children develop concentration and confidence which help them in school.
Teens experience a sense of pride in themselves to stand up for what
is right, even when faced with conflicting morals, values, temptations,
and peer pressures. Adults find that martial arts allow them to
advance at their own pace, handle daily stress, and feel years younger.
Everyone sets his or her own personal goals of achievement in order
to become a sell-developed, graceful, and fulfilled individual.
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